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The Barbra Connection: "Guys & Dolls"
April 2008

"Guys & Dolls" was a Broadway blockbuster that opened on November 24, 1950 at New York's 46th Street Theatre. In its three year run, the show played an impressive 1,200 performances. The original cast starred Robert Alda as Sky Masterson, Vivian Blaine as Miss Adelaide, Isabel Bigley as Sarah Brown, Stubby Kaye as Nicely-Nicely Johnson and Sam Levene as Nathan Detroit.. The production was directed by George S. Kaufman. Michael Kidd staged the dance numbers. Both music and lyrics were written by Frank Loesser. The original production won five Tony awards: "Best Musical," "Best Actor in a Musical" (Robert Alda). "Best Featured Actress in a Musical" (Isabel Bigley). "Best Choreography" (Michael Kidd) and "Best Director" (George S. Kaufman).

"Guys & Dolls" has since been revived three times in New York. The most successful revival was the 1995 Nathan Lane and Faith Prince version which played over 1,100 performances at the Martin Beck Theatre on Broadway. It too, won five Tony awards, including "Best Musical Revival," "Best Direction of a Musical" (Jerry Zaks), and "Best Actress in a Musical" (Faith Prince).

Based on characters by Damon Runyon, "Guys & Dolls" is a story of two romances. Nathan Detroit is torn between love for his long-time fiancée Miss Adelaide and his addiction to games of chance. Sky Masterson, another slick gambler, finds true love in Sarah Brown, an officer at the "Save-A-Soul" mission. The story plays out in a picturesque Times Square setting among a host of sundry street-wise characters and ends with a double wedding. Everybody lives happily ever after.

The film version of "Guys & Dolls" was released in 1955 . Marquee names were brought in to star in the picture. Screen performances by Marlon Brando (Sky Masterson) and Frank Sinatra (Nathan Detroit) forever immortalized the story. Jean Simmons captured hearts with her portrayal of Sarah Brown. Vivian Blaine and Stubby Kaye reprised their stage roles and became two of the most endearing second bananas ever to be portrayed on film. The film received four Oscar nominations, but came up empty handed. Among the Oscar nominees were Irene Sharaff for "Best Costumes" and Harry Stradling for "Best Cinematography." However, the film did manage to capture awards for "Best Musical" and "Best Actress" (Jean Simmons) at the Golden Globes.

The Barbra Connection  

"Guys & Dolls" has a rich score, and four of its best known songs have been recorded by Barbra Streisand over the years. Her rendition of "I'll Know" first appeared on Barbra's 1967 album, Simply Streisand. In 1993, Barbra would resurrect this chestnut and incorporate it into her biographically themed performance, Barbra The Concert. As she told the story of her childhood adulation of screen star Marlon Brando, Barbra sang "I'll Know" in duet with Brando's screen performance. In the ultimate fan tribute, Barbra superimposed her own youthful image into "Guys & Dolls" right next to Brando as he sang the ballad.


From 1993's "Barbra The Concert"
Barbra and Brando sing "together"

Other "Guys & Dolls" performances by Barbra include "I've Never Been In Love Before" and "Luck Be A Lady" (both from Back to Broadway). "Adelaide's Lament" was added as a bonus track on Barbra's CD version of The Broadway Album.

Michael Kidd
The late Michael Kidd staged the musical dance numbers for the original Broadway production of "Guys & Dolls." For the film version, Kidd was hired to work with Marlon Brando and to stage the film's musical numbers. For his Broadway work on "Guys & Dolls," he won a Tony Award as Best Choreographer in 1950. To Streisand fans, Michael Kidd will always be remembered as the choreographer on Barbra's 1969 film, "Hello, Dolly!".

Harry Stradling
Harry Stradling was nominated for an Oscar for the film version of "Guys & Dolls," He would later become the cinematographer for Barbra's first four films. His final Hollywood film was with Barbra in 1970's "The Owl and the Pussycat." Stradling passed away in February of that year.

Stradling's uncanny ability to capture the essence of Barbra's screen persona endeared him as her all time favorite cinematographer. Stradling won two Oscars ("The Picture of Dorian Gray" and "My Fair Lady"). Working with Barbra, he received Oscar nominations for both "Funny Girl" and "Hello, Dolly!". In total, Stradling was a fourteen-time Oscar nominee.

Irene Sharaff
Irene Sharaff created the costumes for the original production of "Guys & Dolls." She would go on to outfit Barbra for the Broadway run of "Funny Girl" along with her first two films, "Funny Girl" and "Hello, Dolly!" The costumes Barbra wore during her Central Park concert were also created by Sharaff.

More Information About "Guys & Dolls"
"Guys & Dolls" on Internet Broadway Database

"Guys & Dolls" on Internet Movie Database
YouTube - "I'll Know" from Barbra The Concert (New York)

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